Common features of textile processing and finishing methods
1, anti-static fabric
Get anti-static methods are mainly embedded in the fabric weaving conductive fibers law and the fabric surface finishing method. The use of embedded conductive fibers woven (woven metal wire were) method can enhance the anti-static fabric, but also long lasting, but also to improve the fabric's moisture and stain resistance, etc.; fabric surface finishing method is a synthetic fabric antistatic resin finishing, these antistatic agents covering the fabric surface, through increased fiber moisture conductivity.
2, waterproof and breathable fabric
Waterproof and breathable fabrics are high-density development of weaving, fabric coating </ A> and microporous film laminate 3 methods, which the waterproof breathable PTFE laminated composite processing, among others. As the PTFE microporous film has a certain contact angle and pore radius, so there is a certain resistance to water pressure and water vapor permeability, the use of biaxially oriented PTFE microporous film production with a waterproof laminated fabric, anti- Wind and water vapor permeability and other functions.
3, anti-bacterial deodorant fabric
Health can be used antibacterial fabric blend spinning method and method for production finishing. Blend spinning method in the polymerization stage, polymerization, or the end of the spinning nozzle and spinning solution before the fiber in the antimicrobial agent will be the method; finishing law antimicrobial thermosetting sucked in the fiber, so as to achieve the purpose of anti-bacterial deodorant .
4, the flame-retardant textiles
Flame retardant monomers and polymers by copolymerization or by adding flame retardants in polymer processing is made by the miscible blend fibers, then woven into the fabric flame retardant; Another way is to use fire retardant spray, padding or coating method of fabric treatment, when faced with fire when the physical and chemical reactions, so as to achieve flame-retardant effect.
In addition, can be used in the dyeing and finishing on the shrink-proof, moth pre-treatment, application of functional dyes, such as light color, far-infrared absorption dye, dyeing and finishing of new technologies including the use of enzyme technology, low temperature plasma technology, micro-capsules technology, the development of functional textiles. Such as the use of neutral or alkaline protease in the wet processing of wool fabric to shrink during processing, the decay agent and wash it, cook it, shrink it so wet processing of wool fabrics at the same time, to shrink the effect of decay ; enzyme that removes impurities on the fiber or fabric, hair or the fiber reduction, to improve the look and feel of the fabric; low temperature plasma technology can improve the performance and shrink-proof wool polyester hydrophilic and antistatic, etc.; Microencapsulation technology is mainly used for anti-wrinkle anti-shrinking, anti-static, water-resistant and flame retardant and other oil finishing.
| Updated:2011.11.15 Source: Clicks:1554
