The power market competition is intense, the electric power construction enterprises to increase reform strength, within the grasp management, in grasping the market, enhance the competitive ability of the enterprise. But the electric power construction enterprises management, the key lies in the project management, the project management will have a direct impact on the credibility of enterprises, benefit. Therefore, the construction enterprises have attached great importance to project management. As the project management to elaborate their point of view.
One, the project management work, the most important is the safety management
Safety work is the life of enterprise, but also the guarantee of a happy family, and safety management work, not with slogans, meetings will be able to solve the problem, the key depends on fulfilling. In project construction at the beginning, first job is to set up safety management organization, a clear division of labor, the responsibility to the people, and according to undertake construction project characteristic, make safety management system, and the arrangement of implement. The specific measures are:
Cyclophos phamide to enter the project of the Ministry of all construction workers safety education, into an educational one, either old or new workers, students, should be safe examination, eligible and rear can issue the certificate into the site of construction project department. So, through the study of education to enter the site of the workers on the construction site to have a new understanding, new understanding, this will improve safety awareness. External assist team and temporary workers into the project department to conduct strict qualification examination and physical examination, the safety management regulations and procedures for the systematic study, and the necessary construction skills training, improve the consciousness of self protection. The professional for the engineering characteristics and professional characteristics, preparation of dangerous point, risk source, risk and protective measures to the workers, as the main content of safety tests, and on the work surface to make clear mark, warning the construction personnel.
The safety supervision departments and the personnel of security given sufficient punishment power, increase the daily safety supervision, to discover the hidden timely notification, fulfil responsibility. To strengthen safety supervision personnel responsibilities, to project ministry organization monthly safety inspection and routine testing, find the problems and hidden dangers of accidents, not only to the unit responsible for criticism, bulletin, on professional safety supervision personnel to be held accountable, for criticism, to strengthen safety supervision staff in the day-to-day supervision. The investment and increased security measures, good safety protection, for the construction personnel to provide good safety of construction environment.
The serious implementation of the professional construction team Zhanban disclosure, and work instructions, a major construction project work, disclosure and be disclosure must sign. Adhere to a week of the professional safety learning activities, allowing workers to study safety management regulations and system, learning the accident case, make every worker always keep safety, ensure the safety, the construction organization smoothly. Use of safety accidents, accidents safety video, speech, accident cases were education, using the family environment education, make every worker from consciousness form" I want to be safe", "the life of my only once"," wife, sons and daughters to me" concept.
Two, strengthen quality management, enhance the market competition weight
Current, related to the quality of survival of the enterprise, the electric power construction enterprises" product" is the power plant. The power plant is a large production systems, its overall quality requirement is very high, very strict. A valve leakage, a screw loose, a control return route loosening can lead to shutdown, shutdown, to plant caused enormous economic losses and social influence. So every power plant investors, will choose a style of hard, high technology, quality and technology skills, to create excellent project construction team, to ensure the safe operation and economic benefit of power plant. On the construction of enterprise management raised taller, stricter requirements, so that the construction enterprises in the management efforts, dig latent capacity, especially in project management, the construction quality is crucial. Therefore, the electric power construction enterprises project management should be done the work of the following respects.
The project started in the beginning, to establish a" quality project" target, education every employee quality and enterprise, quality and personal relationships, understand the enterprises with quality occupational market, the loss of quality, is the loss of market, lost the primary condition for the survival of enterprises. Project department to formulate feasible quality management system, and organize the professional preparation for the engineering construction process, the construction of systematic, standardization, standardization, and demanded the construction of professional preparation of the construction quality problems and corresponding measures, accomplish beforehand control.
The organization of various professional design drawings, equipment manufacturers to drawings of the notice, the design defects are eliminated before construction. Strict material test system, the construction of good the first close, avoided due to material quality problem caused by rework and quality accident.
The preparation of practical construction work instructions and large construction project, do good work, and for the construction personnel to master the technical requirements and quality standards, do a good job in the construction of original records. To organize the professional quality of knowledge construction, skill training, improve the construction of personnel construction ability. Strict implementation of all levels of acceptance system and procedure of transfer system.
The project department to establish quality system of rewards and punishment, for the construction of good quality professional reward, to the existence of quality professional to exposure, informed criticism and economic sanctions.
The key to the process to the responsibility to the people, such as: steam turbine generator rotor cover, wearing, and pipeline, oil pipeline installation process internal cleaning, make every link in quality control.
Quality management is all-around, whole process, complete member management, want to do good control. As a project manager to implement the quality management program implementation, such, can certainly pay the owners of a quality unit.
Three, strengthen management, reduce the cost of construction
At present, power market competition is intense, forcing the electric power construction enterprises in the market at the same time, tighten their" pocket". In ensuring the safety of the project, on the basis of quality, grasping the internal management, reduce project cost. To save money, enhance the enterprise benefit, is the purpose of every construction enterprise. Cost management is the management of economy center, project ministry is the profit center of the enterprise, so project management must take measures, reduce the cost, cost loss through holes. To this end, the project Department of economic management should take the following measures:
1 from the organization established by the project manager, professional construction team composed of the cost management system, implement the responsibility, determine the target costs. Implementation of project management of a pen, the project manager to control the expenditure of funds, to avoid unauthorized signature, break. On the professional, all departments were controllable expense contract contract, making the punishment. To reduce office cost, poor travelling expenses, business entertainment expenses.
On the specialization construction team in the project cost management of the first. Should the professional construction team to reduce the construction cost index, organize monthly planning department, financial department to check, do the cost analysis of savings, reward, overspending punishment, prompted the specialization construction team in the staff input, material acquisition, had to be very careful in reckoning, mechanical use, to achieve the purpose of reducing cost.
The material procurement to execute invite public bidding, by human network, network of relationships, in order to avoid purchasing plus chaos spread, leading to loss of funds. Foreign contracting team, to be first approved construction drawings workload, and then signed the purpose.
The material procurement to execute invite public bidding, by human network, network of relationships, in order to avoid purchasing plus chaos spread, leading to loss of funds. Foreign contracting team, to be first approved construction drawings workload, sign a contract again, then for the construction, avoid in the accounts, many newspaper workload, resort to deceit phenomenon.
The organization of a strong sense of responsibility, high quality, skilled personnel to enter the project department planning department, project construction drawings of all workloads execute computer management, and budget, to the professional teams, the outsourcing team construction task list, material plan, construction budget review, to achieve the professional team of cost control, to avoid the material inventory backlog. Project department to organize the professional blueprint joint hearing work, and earnestly implement the design and construction of the actual amount of the degree of correspondence, timely put forward to Design Institute of supplementary volume. Cost management is the complete a behavior, to educate every worker conservation awareness, to develop a waste of every penny he earned money concept.
Four, do a good job management, leadership is the key
The management measures of again good, leading consciousness does not reach the designated position, thought leadership is not uniform, is a piece of white paper, an empty word, so the project managers must do:
On strengthening self quality training, learning professional and technical level, to strengthen the management theory of learning.
The project leadership to clear division of labor, the responsibility to the people, to be released to the public, so that the professional officers of the Department, mutual understanding. This can enhance each leadership responsibilities, make each professional, officers of the Department, know what, for which leader, to avoid multiple leading or unmanned and responsible leadership, to eliminate the contradiction between, strengthen solidarity, enhance the efficiency. Project team members to hold regular exchanges of ideas, aiming at the construction site and the ideological trends of the workers, timely communication, timely treatment. Learn from each other, creating an atmosphere of unity, enhance understanding, unity, fraternity and mutual assistance to help. Introduction of open, in the distribution of bonus, assessment, rewards and other aspects of collective negotiation. The major problem of staff sensitivity by democratic questionnaire, to solicit the views of workers on the basis of the work, do not do what I say goes., one universe.
The project manager leadership in the work to play an exemplary role, take the lead, especially in urgent, difficult, dangerous construction case, cadre must be present. Project leader should take an active part in various departments organize safety and quality inspection, to participate in the monthly cost analysis, understanding of the project department work, to know the score, for command and decision making.
Five, people-oriented, to create a good corporate culture
We have advanced management approach, with advanced construction machinery. But a comprehensive project management goals, is the * every worker in practice, it is necessary to strengthen the staff's outlook on life, the world outlook education. Because the realm of thought reach, people have the ability not to do a good job, without the ability of people blind, enterprises no innovation, no vitality, such enterprise soon beat.
The enterprise culture is the soul of enterprise development, and the values are the core of enterprise culture. To people-oriented, the staff as the main body, in the enterprise to create a respect, trust, caring, understanding, cultural atmosphere, to the care on the life of workers, on the thought understanding of the workers. In the material to encourage, motivate behavior of initiative and enthusiasm, the outstanding performance award, which deserve, and make other people have goals. At the same time, in the spirit to encourage, to take public praise, make every worker as a good staff, so that each employee for their full of confidence. At the same time, enhance employee trust in leadership, enhance the cohesion of the enterprise, arouse working enthusiasm and creativity, make the enterprise full of vitality.
In summary, a business only constant innovation, gives the enterprise management of the new vitality, in order to continue to promote the continuous development of enterprise. Electric power construction enterprise project management, according to its own characteristics of construction, personnel structure, in a safe, high quality, efficient principle, in line with the development of the project management methods and strict and effective practical regulations system, and implementing, and fully mobilize and give full play to the subjective initiative and creativity, promote electric power construction enterprises the development, to create corporate brand, so that enterprises remain invincible.
